PPSC Educators Test Islamic Studies Syllabus

Islamic Studies syllabus — full chapter and topic list

Expand any chapter to see its topics and sub-topics. This is the whole examinable outline for Islamic Studies in PPSC Educators Test, not a summary of it.

1. 1

   The Holy Quran

   2 topics

   • Revelation and Compilation
   • Major Surahs and Their Themes
2. 2

   Life of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)

   2 topics

   • Makkan and Madinan Life
   • Akhlaq and Character of the Prophet
3. 3

   Pillars of Islam and Faith

   2 topics

   • Five Pillars of Islam
   • Articles of Faith (Iman)
4. 4

   Khulafa-e-Rashideen

   2 topics

   • Era of the Four Caliphs
   • Contributions and Reforms
5. 5

   Hadith and Islamic Jurisprudence

   2 topics

   • Important Ahadith
   • Basics of Fiqh

Islamic Studies flashcards for PPSC Educators Test

21 of 50 cards from the Islamic Studies deck — real questions with worked answers.

1. What is the literal and technical meaning of 'Wahi' (revelation) in Islam?

   Literally 'wahi' means a swift, hidden communication or inspiration. Technically it is Allah's word conveyed to His prophets, primarily through the angel Jibreel (Gabriel).

2. When and where did the first revelation of the Quran begin, and with which verses?

   It began in 610 CE in the Cave of Hira (near Makkah) with the first five verses of Surah Al-Alaq, starting with 'Iqra' (Read).

3. Over what period was the Quran revealed, and into what two broad categories are its chapters divided?

   The Quran was revealed over approximately 23 years. Its surahs are classified as Makkan (revealed before Hijrah) and Madinan (revealed after Hijrah).

4. Under which caliph was the Quran first compiled into a single written copy (Mushaf), and who led the compilation?

   It was first compiled under Caliph Abu Bakr, with the task led by Zaid bin Thabit, after many Huffaz died in the Battle of Yamama.

5. Under which caliph was the standardized written copy of the Quran prepared and distributed, earning him a special title?

   Under Caliph Uthman bin Affan, who is therefore called 'Jami-ul-Quran' (the compiler/uniter of the Quran).

6. How many surahs and how many juz (paras) are in the Quran?

   The Quran has 114 surahs and 30 juz (paras).

7. What is Surah Al-Fatiha also known as, and what is its primary theme?

   It is known as 'Umm-ul-Kitab' (Mother of the Book) and 'Surah-tul-Dua.' Its theme is praise of Allah and a prayer for guidance to the straight path.

8. What is the central theme of Surah Al-Ikhlas?

   Tawheed (the absolute Oneness and uniqueness of Allah). It declares Allah is One, Eternal, neither begets nor is begotten, and has no equal.

9. Which surah is called the 'heart of the Quran' and what is its main subject?

   Surah Yasin is called the heart of the Quran. Its main subjects are the Oneness of Allah, prophethood, resurrection, and the Day of Judgment.

10. What is the longest surah of the Quran and what major legal topic does it cover?

    Surah Al-Baqarah is the longest surah. It covers many laws including fasting, Hajj, marriage, divorce, and financial transactions, and contains Ayat-ul-Kursi.

11. Which verse is considered the greatest verse of the Quran, and in which surah is it found?

    Ayat-ul-Kursi (verse 255) is the greatest verse, found in Surah Al-Baqarah. It describes Allah's attributes, knowledge, and sovereignty.

12. What is the central theme of Surah Al-Kahf, and on which day is its recitation especially recommended?

    It narrates stories (the People of the Cave, Musa and Khidr, Dhul-Qarnayn) emphasizing faith and protection from trials, including the Dajjal. Recitation on Friday is recommended.

13. In what year did the Hijrah (migration) take place and between which two cities?

    The Hijrah took place in 622 CE, from Makkah to Yathrib (later named Madinah). It marks the start of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar.

14. What was the 'Year of Sorrow' (Aam-ul-Huzn) and why was it named so?

    It was around 619 CE, named for the deaths of the Prophet's wife Khadijah and his uncle Abu Talib, both major supports for him.

15. What was the Charter (Constitution) of Madinah?

    It was a written agreement established by the Prophet after Hijrah, regulating rights and duties among Muslims, Jews, and other tribes of Madinah, forming a unified pluralistic community.

16. What was the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah and in what year was it signed?

    It was a peace treaty signed in 6 AH (628 CE) between Muslims and the Quraysh of Makkah, establishing a 10-year truce. The Quran called it a 'clear victory' (Fath-ul-Mubin).

17. In what year did the Conquest of Makkah (Fath-e-Makkah) occur and what was its key character?

    It occurred in 8 AH (630 CE). It was largely bloodless, and the Prophet granted general amnesty to the people of Makkah.

18. What titles did the Prophet Muhammad hold even before prophethood due to his character?

    He was called 'Al-Sadiq' (the truthful) and 'Al-Amin' (the trustworthy) by the people of Makkah.

19. According to the Quran, how is the Prophet Muhammad's character described in Surah Al-Qalam?

    The Quran states: 'And indeed, you are of a great moral character (Khuluqin Azeem)' (68:4).

20. What does the Prophet's role at the 'Hilf-ul-Fudul' reveal about his character?

    Hilf-ul-Fudul was a pre-Islamic alliance to protect the oppressed and ensure justice. The Prophet's participation shows his early commitment to justice and defending the weak.

21. What are the Five Pillars (Arkan) of Islam in order?

    1) Shahadah (declaration of faith), 2) Salah (prayer), 3) Zakat (almsgiving), 4) Sawm (fasting in Ramadan), 5) Hajj (pilgrimage to Makkah).

See more Islamic Studies flashcards →

Planning Islamic Studies for PPSC Educators Test

Islamic Studies (PPSC Educators Test) FAQ