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Pharm-D Admission Test Logical Reasoning and General Knowledge Syllabus
The Logical Reasoning and General Knowledge syllabus for Pharm-D Admission Test in full: 3 chapters and 9 topics, every one listed below, plus 50 Logical Reasoning and General Knowledge flashcards with answers.
Logical Reasoning and General Knowledge syllabus: all 3 chapters
Expand any chapter to see its topics and sub-topics.
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Logical Reasoning
3 topics- Verbal Reasoning
- Series and Patterns
- Critical Thinking and Deductions
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Quantitative Reasoning
3 topics- Basic Arithmetic
- Ratios, Percentages and Averages
- Data Interpretation
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General Knowledge
3 topics- Current Affairs
- Pakistan Studies Basics
- Everyday Science
Pharm-D Admission Test Logical Reasoning and General Knowledge flashcards — 50 questions with answers
In verbal reasoning, what is an analogy?
A comparison showing that the relationship between one pair of words is the same as that between another pair (e.g., Hand : Glove :: Foot : Sock).
What is a synonym?
A word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word (e.g., 'happy' and 'joyful').
What is an antonym?
A word that has the opposite meaning of another word (e.g., 'hot' and 'cold').
In a word-analogy 'Doctor : Hospital :: Teacher : ?', what is the answer and the relationship?
School; the relationship is 'person : workplace'.
What is the odd-one-out method in verbal reasoning?
Identifying the single item in a group that does not share the common property of the others (classification).
What comes next in the series: 2, 4, 8, 16, ...?
32 (each term is multiplied by 2; a geometric pattern).
What comes next in the series: 3, 6, 9, 12, ...?
15 (an arithmetic series with common difference of 3).
Identify the next term: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, ...?
36 (these are perfect squares: 1², 2², 3², 4², 5², 6²).
What is the next term in the Fibonacci series: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, ...?
13 (each term is the sum of the two preceding terms).
Find the next letter series term: A, C, E, G, ...?
I (letters skip one each time: +2 positions in the alphabet).
What is a syllogism?
A form of deductive reasoning with two premises and a conclusion (e.g., All A are B; All B are C; therefore all A are C).
What is the difference between deductive and inductive reasoning?
Deductive reasoning moves from general premises to a specific certain conclusion; inductive reasoning moves from specific observations to a general probable conclusion.
In logic, what is a valid argument?
An argument in which the conclusion necessarily follows from the premises (if premises are true, the conclusion must be true).
What is an assumption in critical thinking?
An unstated idea taken for granted that the argument depends on to be true.
What is a logical fallacy?
An error in reasoning that makes an argument invalid or weak (e.g., ad hominem, circular reasoning).
From 'All cats are animals' and 'Some animals are pets', can we conclude 'Some cats are pets'?
No; this conclusion does not necessarily follow from the premises (invalid deduction).
What is the BODMAS/PEMDAS order of operations?
Brackets, Orders (powers/roots), Division and Multiplication (left to right), Addition and Subtraction (left to right).
What is the value of 12 + 6 ÷ 2 × 3 using BODMAS?
21 (6 ÷ 2 = 3, then 3 × 3 = 9, then 12 + 9 = 21).
What is a prime number? Give the first five.
A number greater than 1 with only two factors (1 and itself); the first five are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11.
What is the LCM and HCF of 12 and 18?
LCM (lowest common multiple) = 36; HCF (highest common factor) = 6.
Show the other 30 Logical Reasoning and General Knowledge flashcards
How do you find the square root of 144?
12, because 12 × 12 = 144.
What is a ratio?
A comparison of two quantities of the same kind by division, written as a:b (e.g., 3:4).
How is percentage calculated from a fraction?
Percentage = (part ÷ whole) × 100.
What is 20% of 250?
50 (250 × 20/100 = 50).
What is the formula for the average (arithmetic mean)?
Average = (sum of all values) ÷ (number of values).
Find the average of 10, 20, 30, 40.
25 ((10+20+30+40)=100; 100 ÷ 4 = 25).
If a:b = 2:3 and b:c = 4:5, what is a:b:c?
8:12:15 (make b common: 2:3 = 8:12 and 4:5 = 12:15).
How do you calculate percentage increase?
Percentage increase = (increase ÷ original value) × 100.
What is profit percentage formula?
Profit % = (Profit ÷ Cost Price) × 100, where Profit = Selling Price − Cost Price.
In data interpretation, what is a pie chart used for?
To show the proportion of parts to a whole, where the full circle (360°) represents 100%.
How many degrees in a pie chart represent 25% of the data?
90° (25% of 360° = 90°).
What is a bar graph used for in data interpretation?
Comparing quantities across different categories using rectangular bars of varying length/height.
What does a line graph best represent?
Trends or changes in data over time (continuous data).
What is the median of a data set?
The middle value when the data are arranged in ascending order (or the mean of the two middle values for an even count).
What is the mode of a data set?
The value that occurs most frequently in the data set.
Who is the current Prime Minister of Pakistan (as of 2026)?
Shehbaz Sharif (Mian Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif).
What is the capital of Pakistan and when did it become the capital?
Islamabad; it became the capital in 1967 (replacing Karachi).
What is the currency of Pakistan?
The Pakistani Rupee (PKR).
What is the headquarters of the United Nations and the World Health Organization (WHO)?
The UN headquarters is in New York, USA; the WHO headquarters is in Geneva, Switzerland.
When did Pakistan gain independence and who was its founder?
Pakistan gained independence on 14 August 1947; its founder was Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah.
What is the national language and national anthem author of Pakistan?
The national language is Urdu; the national anthem ('Qaumi Taranah') was written by Hafeez Jalandhari.
How many provinces does Pakistan have and what are they?
Four provinces: Punjab, Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and Balochistan.
What is the Objectives Resolution in Pakistan Studies?
A 1949 resolution that laid down the founding principles of Pakistan's constitution, declaring sovereignty belongs to Allah and outlining democratic and Islamic principles.
What is the longest river in Pakistan?
The Indus River.
When was the first constitution of Pakistan adopted?
1956 (which declared Pakistan an Islamic Republic).
Everyday Science: Why does the sky appear blue?
Because of the scattering of sunlight by air molecules (Rayleigh scattering), which scatters shorter blue wavelengths more than other colors.
Everyday Science: What gas do plants absorb and release during photosynthesis?
Plants absorb carbon dioxide (CO₂) and release oxygen (O₂).
Everyday Science: What is the chemical formula of water and common salt?
Water is H₂O; common salt (sodium chloride) is NaCl.
Everyday Science: Which vitamin is produced by the skin in sunlight, and what deficiency does it cause?
Vitamin D; its deficiency causes rickets in children and weak bones (osteomalacia) in adults.
Everyday Science: What is the normal human body temperature and the unit of electric current?
Normal body temperature is about 37°C (98.6°F); the unit of electric current is the Ampere (A).
Pharm-D Admission Test Logical Reasoning and General Knowledge FAQ
What is in the Pharm-D Admission Test Logical Reasoning and General Knowledge syllabus?
Pharm-D Admission Test Logical Reasoning and General Knowledge is split into 3 chapters: Logical Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning and General Knowledge. Together they contain 9 topics.
How many chapters are in Pharm-D Admission Test Logical Reasoning and General Knowledge?
3 chapters, containing 9 topics. The largest chapter is Logical Reasoning, with 3 topics.
Are there flashcards for Pharm-D Admission Test Logical Reasoning and General Knowledge?
Yes — a 50-card Logical Reasoning and General Knowledge deck, printed in full in the flashcards section of this page and available in the Examius app with spaced repetition. The free plan covers one exam of your choice, including its flashcards; Examius Pro, a one-time purchase, unlocks every other exam and deck.