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BITSAT English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning Syllabus

The English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning syllabus for BITSAT in full: 2 chapters, 6 topics and 40 sub-topics, every one listed below, plus 50 English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning flashcards with answers.

2Chapters
6Topics
40Sub-topics
50Flashcards

English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning syllabus: all 2 chapters

Expand any chapter to see its topics and sub-topics.

  1. English Proficiency

     4 topics
    • Grammar
      • Determiners
      • Prepositions
      • Modals
      • Adjectives
      • Relative Pronouns
      • Agreement
      • Time and Tense
      • Parallel Construction
      • Voice
      • Transformation
      • Question Tags
      • Relative Clauses
    • Vocabulary
      • Odd Word
      • One Word
      • Spelling & Word Formation
      • Homophones
      • Contextual Meanings of Vocabulary (Definitions, Academic Vocabulary, Connotation)
      • Synonyms
      • Antonyms
      • Collocations
      • Phrasal Verbs & Idioms
      • Analogy
    • Reading Comprehension
      • Content/Ideas
      • Vocabulary
      • Summary
      • Referents
      • Reorganization of Information
    • Composition
      • Rearrangement
      • Paragraph & Unity
      • Linkers/Connectives

  2. Logical Reasoning

     2 topics
    • Verbal Reasoning
      • Analogy
      • Classification
      • Series Completion
      • Logical Deduction
      • Chart Logic
    • Nonverbal Reasoning
      • Pattern Perception
      • Figure Formation and Analysis
      • Paper Cutting
      • Figure Matrix
      • Rule Detection

BITSAT English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning flashcards — 50 questions with answers

  1. What is a 'subject-verb agreement' rule in English grammar?

    A singular subject takes a singular verb and a plural subject takes a plural verb (e.g., 'He runs' vs. 'They run').

  2. Define a 'gerund' and give an example.

    A gerund is the -ing form of a verb used as a noun, e.g., 'Swimming is fun' (swimming is the subject).

  3. What is the difference between an 'adjective' and an 'adverb'?

    An adjective modifies a noun or pronoun; an adverb modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb (often ending in -ly).

  4. What are the three degrees of comparison for adjectives?

    Positive (big), Comparative (bigger), and Superlative (biggest).

  5. What is a 'preposition'? Give two examples.

    A word showing the relationship of a noun/pronoun to another word, indicating place, time, or direction, e.g., 'in', 'on'.

  6. Define an 'infinitive' verb form.

    The base form of a verb, usually preceded by 'to', e.g., 'to write', 'to read'.

  7. What is the difference between active and passive voice?

    In active voice the subject performs the action ('Tom ate the cake'); in passive the subject receives the action ('The cake was eaten by Tom').

  8. What are the four main types of sentences by function?

    Declarative (statement), Interrogative (question), Imperative (command), and Exclamatory (strong feeling).

  9. What is a 'conjunction'? Name the three coordinating types.

    A word that joins words/clauses; coordinating examples: 'and', 'but', 'or' (FANBOYS group).

  10. Define 'tense' and name the three main tenses.

    Tense shows the time of an action: Past, Present, and Future.

  11. What is the difference between 'its' and "it's"?

    'Its' is a possessive pronoun (the dog wagged its tail); "it's" is a contraction of 'it is' or 'it has'.

  12. What is a 'dangling modifier'?

    A modifying phrase whose intended subject is missing or unclear, e.g., 'Walking home, the rain started' (rain wasn't walking).

  13. What is a synonym for the word 'abundant'?

    Plentiful (also: ample, copious, profuse).

  14. What is an antonym of the word 'benevolent'?

    Malevolent (also: cruel, hostile, unkind).

  15. Define a 'homophone' and give an example.

    Words pronounced the same but with different meanings/spellings, e.g., 'their', 'there', 'they're'.

  16. What does the prefix 'anti-' mean? Give an example.

    It means 'against' or 'opposite', e.g., 'antibiotic', 'antisocial'.

  17. What does the root 'bio' mean?

    It means 'life', as in 'biology' (study of life) or 'biography' (story of a life).

  18. What is the meaning of the idiom 'to bite the bullet'?

    To endure a painful or difficult situation that is unavoidable, with courage.

  19. Define a 'connotation' versus a 'denotation' of a word.

    Denotation is the literal dictionary meaning; connotation is the emotional or associated meaning (e.g., 'home' connotes warmth).

  20. What does the word 'meticulous' mean?

    Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.

Show the other 30 English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning flashcards

  1. What is an antonym of 'transparent'?

    Opaque (not able to be seen through).

  2. What does the suffix '-phobia' indicate?

    A fear or aversion, e.g., 'claustrophobia' (fear of confined spaces).

  3. In reading comprehension, what is the 'main idea' of a passage?

    The central point or most important message the author wants to convey.

  4. What is the difference between a 'fact' and an 'opinion' in a passage?

    A fact can be objectively verified; an opinion is a personal belief or judgment that cannot be proven true or false.

  5. What does 'inference' mean in reading comprehension?

    A conclusion drawn from evidence and reasoning in the text rather than from explicit statements.

  6. What is the 'tone' of a passage?

    The author's attitude toward the subject, conveyed through word choice (e.g., sarcastic, formal, optimistic).

  7. What is a 'topic sentence' in a paragraph?

    The sentence (usually first) that states the main idea of the paragraph.

  8. What does 'context clue' mean when reading?

    Hints within surrounding text that help a reader figure out the meaning of an unfamiliar word.

  9. What is the 'purpose' of a text typically classified as?

    To inform, to persuade, to entertain, or to describe.

  10. What are the three classic parts of an essay's structure?

    Introduction, Body, and Conclusion.

  11. What is a 'thesis statement' in composition?

    A single sentence stating the main argument or claim that the essay will support.

  12. What is the function of a topic sentence in a body paragraph?

    To introduce and control the single main point developed in that paragraph.

  13. What is a 'coherent' paragraph?

    One in which ideas flow logically and are connected smoothly using transitions and consistent order.

  14. Name three common transition words used to show contrast.

    However, on the other hand, nevertheless (also: conversely, whereas).

  15. What is the difference between 'précis' writing and a summary?

    A précis is a concise restatement (about one-third length) preserving the original's tone and key ideas in your own words; a summary is a brief overview of main points.

  16. In verbal reasoning, how do you solve an analogy like 'Hand : Glove :: Foot : ?'

    Identify the relationship (a glove covers a hand) and apply it: Foot : Sock (a sock covers a foot).

  17. In a number series, what comes next: 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, ?

    42 — differences increase by 2 (4, 6, 8, 10, 12), so 30 + 12 = 42.

  18. In coding-decoding, if CAT = DBU, how is DOG coded?

    EPH — each letter is shifted forward by one (+1).

  19. In blood relations, who is your 'father's sister's son' to you?

    Your cousin (maternal/paternal cousin).

  20. What is the next term in the series: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, ?

    36 — these are perfect squares (6² = 36).

  21. In a syllogism: All cats are animals; all animals are living. Conclusion?

    All cats are living (valid by transitivity).

  22. In direction sense, if you face North and turn 90° clockwise, which way do you face?

    East.

  23. What letter completes the series: A, C, E, G, ?

    I — the pattern skips one letter each time (alternate letters).

  24. In odd-one-out, which does not belong: Rose, Lily, Mango, Jasmine?

    Mango — it is a fruit, while the others are flowers.

  25. In nonverbal reasoning, what is 'mirror image' of a figure?

    The reflection of a figure as it would appear in a vertical mirror, with left and right reversed.

  26. What is a 'water image' in nonverbal reasoning?

    The inverted reflection of a figure as seen in water, with top and bottom reversed.

  27. In paper folding/punching problems, what should you track?

    The position of punched holes after the paper is unfolded, accounting for symmetry along each fold line.

  28. What is 'embedded figure' identification in nonverbal reasoning?

    Finding a given simple figure hidden within a more complex figure without altering its orientation.

  29. In a figure series, how do you predict the next pattern?

    Identify the rule of change (rotation, addition/removal of elements, shading, movement) and apply it to the last figure.

  30. What does 'rotation' mean in nonverbal reasoning problems?

    Turning a figure around a fixed point by a certain angle (e.g., 90°, 180°) while keeping its shape unchanged.

BITSAT English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning FAQ

What is in the BITSAT English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning syllabus?

BITSAT English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning is split into 2 chapters: English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning. Together they contain 6 topics and 40 sub-topics.

How many chapters are in BITSAT English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning?

2 chapters, containing 6 topics and 40 sub-topics. The largest chapter is English Proficiency, with 4 topics.

Are there flashcards for BITSAT English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning?

Yes — a 50-card English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning deck, printed in full in the flashcards section of this page and available in the Examius app with spaced repetition. The free plan covers one exam of your choice, including its flashcards; Examius Pro, a one-time purchase, unlocks every other exam and deck.